The issues with I-10 are too enormous for Louisiana to handle without a great deal of federal funding and a lot of contractors. Those long, elevated bridges over swamp land between Lafayette, Baton Rouge and New Orleans need to be completely replaced with new bridges in at least a 3x3 lanes configuration. There's no telling what that will cost. My guess is $2-$5 billion. That might be seriously low-balling it. The I-10 bridges projects may be very disruptive to traffic. I don't think they're projects that anyone can afford allowing to take multiple years to complete.
If LA DOT has to do more of the heavy lifting they're going to stick with smaller, more do-able projects. The ICC in Shreveport, the I-49 project in Lafayette, the West Bank Expressway and I-49 South projects can all be done in phases and spot upgrades even down to one intersection at a time.