On I-285 in Atlanta, I think there was a temporary bridge conveyor for carrying fill dirt and/or aggregate over the highway. This was for construction of the fifth runway at ATL airport.
Honorable mention goes to this sinuous, enclosed
viaduct that runs
under I-670 in Columbus, OH. It connects two pharmaceutical facilities, but I'm not sure if it's a conveyor or just a walkway (or both).
Don't forget the wildlife crossings, one of which is on I-78 in Union County, NJ. These are starting to appear out west and elsewhere around the world.
I'm not sure, but are there any freeways near airports with bridges whose sole purpose is to stage runway approach lights?