AARoads Forum

National Boards => General Highway Talk => Topic started by: hbelkins on December 27, 2022, 01:27:20 PM

Title: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: hbelkins on December 27, 2022, 01:27:20 PM
The major N-S US routes end in "1" and the major E-W US routes end in "0."

Discarding the diagonal natures of US 11 and US 41, which cross other x1 routes, why are there places where the major routes are very close together?

This is more of phenomenon with the x0 E-W routes.

Yes, there are places where they are close to each other at their termini (US 30 and US 40 in Atlantic City; several x0 routes historically in LA, etc.), but how about other places?

US 40 and US 50 both serve St. Louis and Kansas City. US 20 and US 30 have a concurrency in Idaho. And US 51 and US 61 both go through Memphis.

Were there particular reasons why more than one major route was routed through a city served by another one?
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 01:37:23 PM
Not sure but in Ohio you cross US-20, 30, 40 and 50.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SEWIGuy on December 27, 2022, 02:12:41 PM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 27, 2022, 01:27:20 PM
The major N-S US routes end in "1" and the major E-W US routes end in "0."

Discarding the diagonal natures of US 11 and US 41, which cross other x1 routes, why are there places where the major routes are very close together?

This is more of phenomenon with the x0 E-W routes.

Yes, there are places where they are close to each other at their termini (US 30 and US 40 in Atlantic City; several x0 routes historically in LA, etc.), but how about other places?

US 40 and US 50 both serve St. Louis and Kansas City. US 20 and US 30 have a concurrency in Idaho. And US 51 and US 61 both go through Memphis.

Were there particular reasons why more than one major route was routed through a city served by another one?

For the events, I think this is just the result of 9 "major" US highways being compressed into an area about 1,000 miles wide.  For the odds, there were 11 major highways, but seven of them were routed at some point east of the Mississippi River. They had to go somewhere right? And since the highways were assigned to major roads at the time and those roads usually went to cities.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: elsmere241 on December 27, 2022, 02:25:39 PM
US 40 and 50 used to have a long concurrency through the Mountain West, according to some old atlases I've perused over the years.  The US 50 Alternate that ran through eastern Nevada (now US 93A) and co-existed with US 40 and US 89 was a relic of that.  Later US 50 was moved to follow US 6 through Utah - it takes a more direct route now.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: KeithE4Phx on December 27, 2022, 02:29:15 PM
Between 1934 and 1969, US 60 and 70 were concurrent from Globe AZ to Los Angeles.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: elsmere241 on December 27, 2022, 02:32:53 PM
Quote from: KeithE4Phx on December 27, 2022, 02:29:15 PM
Between 1934 and 1969, US 60 and 70 were concurrent from Globe AZ to Los Angeles.

US 80 tied in there as well for some of that.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Bruce on December 27, 2022, 02:33:17 PM
The I-90/US 2/US 395 concurrency in Spokane has to count.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: hbelkins on December 27, 2022, 03:11:07 PM
Quote from: Bruce on December 27, 2022, 02:33:17 PM
The I-90/US 2/US 395 concurrency in Spokane has to count.

Why? None of the US routes end in 0 or 1.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Evan_Th on December 27, 2022, 03:35:08 PM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 27, 2022, 03:11:07 PM
Quote from: Bruce on December 27, 2022, 02:33:17 PM
The I-90/US 2/US 395 concurrency in Spokane has to count.

Why? None of the US routes end in 0 or 1.

US 2 takes the place of US 0, and I-90 used to be US 10.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: TheHighwayMan3561 on December 27, 2022, 03:51:37 PM
US 20 and 30 also navigate Chicagoland, thanks to the Great Lakes.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: TheHighwayMan3561 on December 27, 2022, 05:34:47 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Yes, 20 originally ended going west at the Yellowstone entrance.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: jeffandnicole on December 27, 2022, 06:14:41 PM
US 30 & US 40 both end in Atlantic City, NJ, roughly 2 miles from each other.  At their closest, just off the barrier island, they're about 3/4 mile from each other.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Dirt Roads on December 27, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
There's an interesting theme imbedded in AARoads that the US-X5s seem to be regarded as major highways, rather than the US-X1s (as intended by the American Automobile Association in their original numbering scheme).  Anyhow, I will add my two bits that some folks might consider both US-X1s and US-X5s as the major north-south highways.  US-21, US-60 and US-35 all came together in roughly the same place on the far West Side of Charleston, West Virginia.  US-35 didn't touch US-21 for much of their history.  But US-21 and US-60 were multiplexed from this point southeastward, so I'm not sure that the OP would consider these as "close together" since they are too close for comfort.

Anyhow, we had a recent similar thread where I discussed this location ad naseum:  Closest U.S Routes get without Intersecting (https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=28864.msg2587214#msg2587214)
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:26:54 PM
US 25 and 27 are close in Kentucky.

US 40 and 50 both serve St.Louis and Kansas City. Plus historically served both Sacramento and San Francisco having on common endpoint in the latter.

US 301 and 401 are both close in Fayetteville, NC.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 07:11:37 PM
From where US-10's eastern terminus is at just outside of Bay City, Michigan to the location directly south (via air miles) along US-50 west of Hillsboro, Ohio it is a distance of 304 miles.

To drive from the eastern terminus of US-10 which is at I-75 just outside of Bay City to where I-75 and US-50 intersect in Cincinnati it's 346 miles which can be accomplished in about 5 hours.

Now from US-50 west of downtown Cincinnati to a location on US-90 northwest of Tallahassee, Florida it's 580 miles (almost 900 miles south of US-10).

To drive that is quite a distance further at 714 miles which can be accomplished in about 11 hours.

With those distances stated it's like they were planned to be about a hundred miles apart.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Road Hog on December 27, 2022, 10:43:41 PM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

Good lord, a US highway doesn't have to terminate at a boat ramp to be considered "coast to coast."
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: US 89 on December 28, 2022, 01:46:19 AM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

And that super wide, tidal, salty Columbia River literally at sea level isn't an estuary somehow. Good grief.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Bruce on December 28, 2022, 03:04:55 AM
US 20 ends 900 meters inland from the ocean. It's not coast to coast then!
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on December 28, 2022, 07:42:51 AM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.
Well he don't know what he is talking about then. Astoria is close enough to the coast and US-30 ends at it's last chance at US-101 so I'd say that it is indeed coast to coast. Can't go much further west of where US-30 ends on land.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on December 28, 2022, 07:47:45 AM
Quote from: US 89 on December 28, 2022, 01:46:19 AM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

And that super wide, tidal, salty Columbia River literally at sea level isn't an estuary somehow. Good grief.
Right. I don't know what he calls this if it isn't an estuary. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_River_Estuary
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Rothman on December 28, 2022, 09:36:22 AM
In Weedsport, NY, NY 31 and NY 34 are a block away from each other for a good stretch.  NYSDOT maintains the blocks inbetween.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: hotdogPi on December 28, 2022, 09:41:40 AM
Quote from: Rothman on December 28, 2022, 09:36:22 AM
In Weedsport, NY, NY 31 and NY 34 are a block away from each other for a good stretch.  NYSDOT maintains the blocks inbetween.

The topic that you're talking about is a legitimate thread, but not this one. (This thread should probably be renamed to avoid confusion.)
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: zachary_amaryllis on December 28, 2022, 10:05:00 AM
US 30,40,and 50 are all fairly close together in this area to varying degrees.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: webny99 on December 28, 2022, 11:16:41 AM
Quote from: 1 on December 28, 2022, 09:41:40 AM
Quote from: Rothman on December 28, 2022, 09:36:22 AM
In Weedsport, NY, NY 31 and NY 34 are a block away from each other for a good stretch.  NYSDOT maintains the blocks inbetween.

The topic that you're talking about is a legitimate thread, but not this one. (This thread should probably be renamed to avoid confusion.)

NY 31/34 is a rare case where the roads are close both numerically and physically, so it is relevant here too.

I agree that the thread should be renamed, though: the first thing I thought of was NY 104/NY 404 in Webster and it turns out that's not what's being looked for at all.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Dirt Roads on December 28, 2022, 11:45:44 AM
How about a two-fer in New Orleans?  US-11 ends at US-90, but the terminus of these routes are about 16-1/2 miles apart. Plus, US-61 and US-90 run parallel for a little over 2 miles, and kinda parallel for about 6 miles.  US-61 and US-90 used to be concurrent on the section of Tulane Avenue between the two interchanges with I-10, but it appears as if US-90 and US-61 get close at the Airline Highway/Tulane Avenue interchange (I-10 Exit 232) but don't actually touch.  (Perhaps someone can confirm).
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: jmacswimmer on December 28, 2022, 12:18:53 PM
Continuing the US 40-US 50 theme: They get pretty close to each other in the Baltimore-Washington area. Measuring from I-97's southern terminus to I-695 exit 15 gives a distance of ~25 miles (measuring in a straight line would presumably give a slightly shorter distance). Meanwhile in far Western Maryland, US 40 & US 50 are about 35 miles apart on US 219.

Also if I'm not mistaken: Didn't US 40 & US 50 used to overlap across the Bay Bridge to their western terminus in San Francisco, prior to both being truncated west of where they each intersect I-80?

Meanwhile, US 30 & US 40 (in addition to their termini in Atlantic City mentioned upthread) are 22 miles apart on I-81 between Hagerstown & Chambersburg, 24 miles apart on I-70 between Hancock & Breezewood, & 26 miles apart on I-79 between Washington & Carnegie (straight-line distance would be a little less due to the I-70 overlap).
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: US 89 on December 28, 2022, 01:34:17 PM
Quote from: jmacswimmer on December 28, 2022, 12:18:53 PM
Also if I'm not mistaken: Didn't US 40 & US 50 used to overlap across the Bay Bridge to their western terminus in San Francisco, prior to both being truncated west of where they each intersect I-80?

They did. They also overlapped between West Wendover and west of Salt Lake City until 1952, when a new alignment for US 6 across the Utah west desert was completed. US 6 had been extended through the area way back in 1937, but it was in such poor condition they didn't want to move an x0 US route to it.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Dirt Roads on December 28, 2022, 04:21:32 PM
Idaho Falls.  The northern terminus of US-91 at US-26 is very close to US-20 (but I believe that US-26 has a concurrency with Business US-20 here).
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: US 89 on December 28, 2022, 04:49:27 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 28, 2022, 04:21:32 PM
(but I believe that US-26 has a concurrency with Business US-20 here).

Not that far south. Business US 20 begins at I-15 and heads east on Broadway to Yellowstone Ave, then north to Holmes Ave and back north to 20. US 91 ends at US 26 at Sunnyside Ave, which is a mile south of Broadway. 26 is concurrent with Business I-15 through the 91 endpoint, though.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: roadman65 on December 28, 2022, 05:08:48 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 28, 2022, 11:45:44 AM
How about a two-fer in New Orleans?  US-11 ends at US-90, but the terminus of these routes are about 16-1/2 miles apart. Plus, US-61 and US-90 run parallel for a little over 2 miles, and kinda parallel for about 6 miles.  US-61 and US-90 used to be concurrent on the section of Tulane Avenue between the two interchanges with I-10, but it appears as if US-90 and US-61 get close at the Airline Highway/Tulane Avenue interchange (I-10 Exit 232) but don't actually touch.  (Perhaps someone can confirm).

Better yet. US 11 once got closer as it overlapped US 90 on Chef Highway.  Both US 51 and 61 remained close as the former did make it to NOLA when US 11 overlapped into it as well. In fact US 51 today ends at US 61 at LaPlace. I have to check my old map but both might of overlapped on Airline or Jefferson Highways during those days.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: hbelkins on December 28, 2022, 06:44:04 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 27, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
There's an interesting theme imbedded in AARoads that the US-X5s seem to be regarded as major highways, rather than the US-X1s (as intended by the American Automobile Association in their original numbering scheme).  Anyhow, I will add my two bits that some folks might consider both US-X1s and US-X5s as the major north-south highways.  US-21, US-60 and US-35 all came together in roughly the same place on the far West Side of Charleston, West Virginia.  US-35 didn't touch US-21 for much of their history.  But US-21 and US-60 were multiplexed from this point southeastward, so I'm not sure that the OP would consider these as "close together" since they are too close for comfort.

Anyhow, we had a recent similar thread where I discussed this location ad naseum:  Closest U.S Routes get without Intersecting (https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=28864.msg2587214#msg2587214)

In my youth, I knew that the major interstates ended in 0 or 5 because a lot of oil company maps pointed that out. I erroneously labored under the impression that the US routes were that way as well, until I learned in the early days of the Internet (probably MTR and/or James Sterbenz' US routes site) that it's the x1, not x5, US routes that are the main north-south routes. But even before I learned that, I questioned the numbering of US 35, as it's not a major corridor -- at least it wasn't before the four-lane route was constructed between Dayton and Charleston.

I probably clumsily named this thread, because I was specifically referring to the x1 and x0 US routes, not 3dus routes or two-digit routes like US 25 and US 27 (mentioned above).

Also, is there definitive proof that US 2 was intended to be a "US 0" route? It doesn't serve any major population centers in either its eastern or western iterations.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Dirt Roads on December 28, 2022, 06:51:37 PM
Boston:  US-20 gets awfully close to US-1.  For this thread, that might be awe-ful.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: KeithE4Phx on December 28, 2022, 07:09:42 PM
Quote from: elsmere241 on December 27, 2022, 02:32:53 PM
Quote from: KeithE4Phx on December 27, 2022, 02:29:15 PM
Between 1934 and 1969, US 60 and 70 were concurrent from Globe AZ to Los Angeles.

US 80 tied in there as well for some of that.

Yes, between 1932 and 1977, US 80 was concurrent with US 60 (and US 70 during its existence on that route, along with US 89) between what was then Florence Junction and downtown Phoenix.  "Florence Junction" is still occasionally mentioned, but it's now a vacant lot at the intersection of AZ 79 (Historic US 80 & 89) and a county road that goes to Queen Valley.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: wxfree on December 29, 2022, 01:18:55 AM
Quote from: Road Hog on December 27, 2022, 10:43:41 PM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

Good lord, a US highway doesn't have to terminate at a boat ramp to be considered "coast to coast."

This reminds me of a television show I watched years ago.  I don't remember the details, but I remember that it included a segment on the first "coast to coast" drive, which was something like "somewhere in New York City" to "somewhere in San Francisco," two indisputably coastal cities, and that later someone else actually backed a car into the ocean and then drove the other way and put the front tires into the other ocean, for the first truly coast to coast drive.

As I see it, Boston is on the coast, because it has land at zero elevation (sea level) adjacent to water that continuously adjoins to the sea, and Astoria is not on the coast, because my admittedly somewhat short and hasty research shows a minimum elevation of about 10 feet. The adjacent water is within the estuary because high tides slow down the flow of water pouring out of that part of the river without slowing down the water pouring into it.  I don't assert that any estuary is a part of the sea, but I assert that the coast should be the zero elevation line.  If a highways enters and is a significant corridor within a city that reaches the coast, then I would consider it to reach the coast.  If it enters and is a significant corridor within a city that gets to within a few feet of sea level, then I would consider it to be a highway that almost reaches the coast.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 07:55:15 AM
Quote from: wxfree on December 29, 2022, 01:18:55 AM
Quote from: Road Hog on December 27, 2022, 10:43:41 PM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

Good lord, a US highway doesn't have to terminate at a boat ramp to be considered "coast to coast."

This reminds me of a television show I watched years ago.  I don't remember the details, but I remember that it included a segment on the first "coast to coast" drive, which was something like "somewhere in New York City" to "somewhere in San Francisco," two indisputably coastal cities, and that later someone else actually backed a car into the ocean and then drove the other way and put the front tires into the other ocean, for the first truly coast to coast drive.

As I see it, Boston is on the coast, because it has land at zero elevation (sea level) adjacent to water that continuously adjoins to the sea, and Astoria is not on the coast, because my admittedly somewhat short and hasty research shows a minimum elevation of about 10 feet. The adjacent water is within the estuary because high tides slow down the flow of water pouring out of that part of the river without slowing down the water pouring into it.  I don't assert that any estuary is a part of the sea, but I assert that the coast should be the zero elevation line.  If a highways enters and is a significant corridor within a city that reaches the coast, then I would consider it to reach the coast.  If it enters and is a significant corridor within a city that gets to within a few feet of sea level, then I would consider it to be a highway that almost reaches the coast.


Two problems...

First, this is just overly pedantic.  I have been involved with the "roadgeek community" for over 20 years, and this is the first time I have seen someone attempt to argue that US-30 is not a coast-to-coast highway. It ends at US-101 just before it goes over a bridge where you can see the Pacific Ocean. It ends about the same distance from the Pacific Ocean as the crow flies as I-80 does in San Francisco. But since the municipal boundaries of San Francisco "reach the coast" and Astoria may not "reach the coast," I-80 is considered coast to coast but US-30 doesn't? Sorry but that is just too much hair splitting for me.

Second, I think you are wrong. Astoria has a seawater port within its municipal boundaries. I would guess that the elevation where the Columbia River touches this port is at zero - or close enough to not make a difference.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 07:58:58 AM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 28, 2022, 06:44:04 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 27, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
There's an interesting theme imbedded in AARoads that the US-X5s seem to be regarded as major highways, rather than the US-X1s (as intended by the American Automobile Association in their original numbering scheme).  Anyhow, I will add my two bits that some folks might consider both US-X1s and US-X5s as the major north-south highways.  US-21, US-60 and US-35 all came together in roughly the same place on the far West Side of Charleston, West Virginia.  US-35 didn't touch US-21 for much of their history.  But US-21 and US-60 were multiplexed from this point southeastward, so I'm not sure that the OP would consider these as "close together" since they are too close for comfort.

Anyhow, we had a recent similar thread where I discussed this location ad naseum:  Closest U.S Routes get without Intersecting (https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=28864.msg2587214#msg2587214)

In my youth, I knew that the major interstates ended in 0 or 5 because a lot of oil company maps pointed that out. I erroneously labored under the impression that the US routes were that way as well, until I learned in the early days of the Internet (probably MTR and/or James Sterbenz' US routes site) that it's the x1, not x5, US routes that are the main north-south routes. But even before I learned that, I questioned the numbering of US 35, as it's not a major corridor -- at least it wasn't before the four-lane route was constructed between Dayton and Charleston.

I probably clumsily named this thread, because I was specifically referring to the x1 and x0 US routes, not 3dus routes or two-digit routes like US 25 and US 27 (mentioned above).

Also, is there definitive proof that US 2 was intended to be a "US 0" route? It doesn't serve any major population centers in either its eastern or western iterations.

I don't know what you mean by "definitive proof," but I believe it is the only non-US-x0 route to originally go coast to coast.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Rothman on December 29, 2022, 08:50:03 AM
Quote from: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 07:55:15 AM
Quote from: wxfree on December 29, 2022, 01:18:55 AM
Quote from: Road Hog on December 27, 2022, 10:43:41 PM
Quote from: roadman65 on December 27, 2022, 06:05:31 PM
Quote from: Flint1979 on December 27, 2022, 05:07:50 PM
US-30 also ends up north of US-20 on the west end. But I'm pretty sure that US-20 was extended as US-30 is the only US route that has run coast to coast since the beginning of the US highway system.

Don't say that to David Sturm on Freeway Jim on FB.  Oh he argued with me over US 20 being the true to coast to coast route. His argument was Astoria,OR is not directly on the Pacific Ocean. When I brought up the fact Boston isn't for US 20 he said the Boston Harbor is an Estuary of the Atlantic and counts as part of it where the Columbia River is 12 miles inland where US 30 ends.

Good lord, a US highway doesn't have to terminate at a boat ramp to be considered "coast to coast."

This reminds me of a television show I watched years ago.  I don't remember the details, but I remember that it included a segment on the first "coast to coast" drive, which was something like "somewhere in New York City" to "somewhere in San Francisco," two indisputably coastal cities, and that later someone else actually backed a car into the ocean and then drove the other way and put the front tires into the other ocean, for the first truly coast to coast drive.

As I see it, Boston is on the coast, because it has land at zero elevation (sea level) adjacent to water that continuously adjoins to the sea, and Astoria is not on the coast, because my admittedly somewhat short and hasty research shows a minimum elevation of about 10 feet. The adjacent water is within the estuary because high tides slow down the flow of water pouring out of that part of the river without slowing down the water pouring into it.  I don't assert that any estuary is a part of the sea, but I assert that the coast should be the zero elevation line.  If a highways enters and is a significant corridor within a city that reaches the coast, then I would consider it to reach the coast.  If it enters and is a significant corridor within a city that gets to within a few feet of sea level, then I would consider it to be a highway that almost reaches the coast.


Two problems...

First, this is just overly pedantic.  I have been involved with the "roadgeek community" for over 20 years, and this is the first time I have seen someone attempt to argue that US-30 is not a coast-to-coast highway. It ends at US-101 just before it goes over a bridge where you can see the Pacific Ocean. It ends about the same distance from the Pacific Ocean as the crow flies as I-80 does in San Francisco. But since the municipal boundaries of San Francisco "reach the coast" and Astoria may not "reach the coast," I-80 is considered coast to coast but US-30 doesn't? Sorry but that is just too much hair splitting for me.

Second, I think you are wrong. Astoria has a seawater port within its municipal boundaries. I would guess that the elevation where the Columbia River touches this port is at zero - or close enough to not make a difference.
I agree with SEWI.  Anyone who thinks Astoria is not on the coast has not been to Astoria.  The assertion is patently ridiculous.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: kphoger on December 29, 2022, 01:40:38 PM
For what it's worth...  When BAK (https://bak.org/) ends in Atchison, it's common for some cyclists to ride all the way to the Missouri River bank and dip their front wheel in the water, just to say they actually made it all the way across the state.  And, if the race starts at the first town west of the Colorado state line, many cyclists actually start ahead of time from the state line itself.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: hbelkins on December 29, 2022, 01:48:27 PM
Quote from: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 07:58:58 AM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 28, 2022, 06:44:04 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 27, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
There's an interesting theme imbedded in AARoads that the US-X5s seem to be regarded as major highways, rather than the US-X1s (as intended by the American Automobile Association in their original numbering scheme).  Anyhow, I will add my two bits that some folks might consider both US-X1s and US-X5s as the major north-south highways.  US-21, US-60 and US-35 all came together in roughly the same place on the far West Side of Charleston, West Virginia.  US-35 didn't touch US-21 for much of their history.  But US-21 and US-60 were multiplexed from this point southeastward, so I'm not sure that the OP would consider these as "close together" since they are too close for comfort.

Anyhow, we had a recent similar thread where I discussed this location ad naseum:  Closest U.S Routes get without Intersecting (https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=28864.msg2587214#msg2587214)

In my youth, I knew that the major interstates ended in 0 or 5 because a lot of oil company maps pointed that out. I erroneously labored under the impression that the US routes were that way as well, until I learned in the early days of the Internet (probably MTR and/or James Sterbenz' US routes site) that it's the x1, not x5, US routes that are the main north-south routes. But even before I learned that, I questioned the numbering of US 35, as it's not a major corridor -- at least it wasn't before the four-lane route was constructed between Dayton and Charleston.

I probably clumsily named this thread, because I was specifically referring to the x1 and x0 US routes, not 3dus routes or two-digit routes like US 25 and US 27 (mentioned above).

Also, is there definitive proof that US 2 was intended to be a "US 0" route? It doesn't serve any major population centers in either its eastern or western iterations.

I don't know what you mean by "definitive proof," but I believe it is the only non-US-x0 route to originally go coast to coast.

When was US 2 ever a continuous route? Isn't it more like I-76 or I-88 -- that is, two separate routes with the same number that could possibly be linked? Was US 2 ever signed through Canada from New York to Michigan?
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 02:09:03 PM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 29, 2022, 01:48:27 PM
Quote from: SEWIGuy on December 29, 2022, 07:58:58 AM
Quote from: hbelkins on December 28, 2022, 06:44:04 PM
Quote from: Dirt Roads on December 27, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
There's an interesting theme imbedded in AARoads that the US-X5s seem to be regarded as major highways, rather than the US-X1s (as intended by the American Automobile Association in their original numbering scheme).  Anyhow, I will add my two bits that some folks might consider both US-X1s and US-X5s as the major north-south highways.  US-21, US-60 and US-35 all came together in roughly the same place on the far West Side of Charleston, West Virginia.  US-35 didn't touch US-21 for much of their history.  But US-21 and US-60 were multiplexed from this point southeastward, so I'm not sure that the OP would consider these as "close together" since they are too close for comfort.

Anyhow, we had a recent similar thread where I discussed this location ad naseum:  Closest U.S Routes get without Intersecting (https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=28864.msg2587214#msg2587214)

In my youth, I knew that the major interstates ended in 0 or 5 because a lot of oil company maps pointed that out. I erroneously labored under the impression that the US routes were that way as well, until I learned in the early days of the Internet (probably MTR and/or James Sterbenz' US routes site) that it's the x1, not x5, US routes that are the main north-south routes. But even before I learned that, I questioned the numbering of US 35, as it's not a major corridor -- at least it wasn't before the four-lane route was constructed between Dayton and Charleston.

I probably clumsily named this thread, because I was specifically referring to the x1 and x0 US routes, not 3dus routes or two-digit routes like US 25 and US 27 (mentioned above).

Also, is there definitive proof that US 2 was intended to be a "US 0" route? It doesn't serve any major population centers in either its eastern or western iterations.

I don't know what you mean by "definitive proof," but I believe it is the only non-US-x0 route to originally go coast to coast.

When was US 2 ever a continuous route? Isn't it more like I-76 or I-88 -- that is, two separate routes with the same number that could possibly be linked? Was US 2 ever signed through Canada from New York to Michigan?


LOL obviously it is discontinuous. But I think your point indicates why US-2 was meant to be a major route. Otherwise, why continue it on both sides?  Why not just make eastern US-2 something like US-4 instead?
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: StogieGuy7 on January 03, 2023, 02:17:21 PM
The thread says "where the main roads are close together" which I will answer not by citing some long US highways but rather with 2 of the busiest "main roads" in the nation that happen to be right next door to one another for several miles: the NJ Turnpike and I-295 in southern NJ. You can read the signage from one to the other. I actually remember being a little kid riding along the NJTP and seeing the construction of the new freeway which seemed strange because it was right next door to the Turnpike. And it was clearly different because the BGS' were installed long before it opened so even 6 year old me was positive that this was a totally different route.  Not to mention that it diverges for a time, them closes back in for a couple more miles before heading off toward Trenton.

I-88 and I-355 in Downers Grove also parallel each other closely, but that's for maybe a mile at the most.

It may be a different take on the question, but one which answers the title literally.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SkyPesos on January 03, 2023, 08:07:05 PM
I still find it interesting that the distance between US 61 and US 31 is about the same as between US 61 and US 71, and US 31 and US 21 in the lower Midwest. I don't see anything between St Louis and Indy that warrants two additional x1 US routes. Lots of unused (37, 39, 47, 55) or out-of-place (33, 35, 57, 59) odd US route numbers between 31 and 61 from this.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: Flint1979 on January 04, 2023, 06:44:58 AM
Quote from: SkyPesos on January 03, 2023, 08:07:05 PM
I still find it interesting that the distance between US 61 and US 31 is about the same as between US 61 and US 71, and US 31 and US 21 in the lower Midwest. I don't see anything between St Louis and Indy that warrants two additional x1 US routes. Lots of unused (37, 39, 47, 55) or out-of-place (33, 35, 57, 59) odd US route numbers between 31 and 61 from this.
That does seem interesting.
Title: Re: Where the main roads are close together
Post by: SEWIGuy on January 04, 2023, 08:37:44 AM
Quote from: SkyPesos on January 03, 2023, 08:07:05 PM
I still find it interesting that the distance between US 61 and US 31 is about the same as between US 61 and US 71, and US 31 and US 21 in the lower Midwest. I don't see anything between St Louis and Indy that warrants two additional x1 US routes. Lots of unused (37, 39, 47, 55) or out-of-place (33, 35, 57, 59) odd US route numbers between 31 and 61 from this.


US-41 was most definitely deserving of a US-x1 status.  I think it could be argued that US-51 would have been better along the US-61 corridor and that the current US-51 could have been US-45.

Regardless, the diagonal nature of US-41 was going to mean a lot of out of place US highways.  And this is why people need to cut some slack about "the grid." It was never meant to be perfect.