Texarkana (Future I-49, I-69 Spur)

[Road Hog]

A cryptic quote, AHTD!  Me hopey, to paraphrase an old saying.   

(And AHTD, let me modify this.  Somewhere on this forum there's a picture taken from a PowerPoint Texas Department of Transportation presentation, used by a Shreveport television station, showing the key corridor (from Canada through the central U.S. to both Mexico and (the nation's largest ports on) the Gulf of Mexico) that will run through Arkansas with a completed I-49.

To be fair to AHTD, media coverage in Arkansas generally emanates from Little Rock, which is a long way from the I-49 corridor, and consists of the Little Rock TV stations and the DOG. You shouldn't conflate media coverage with AHTD's PR efforts.

[Gordon]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

[AHTD]

Apologies if this has been mentioned elsewhere on the forums, but has the Texarkana segment received FHWA approval, as either I-49 proper or Future I-49?

We do not know the answer to this question.

[AHTD]

A cryptic quote, AHTD!  Me hopey, to paraphrase an old saying.   

(And AHTD, let me modify this.  Somewhere on this forum there's a picture taken from a PowerPoint Texas Department of Transportation presentation, used by a Shreveport television station, showing the key corridor (from Canada through the central U.S. to both Mexico and (the nation's largest ports on) the Gulf of Mexico) that will run through Arkansas with a completed I-49.

To be fair to AHTD, media coverage in Arkansas generally emanates from Little Rock, which is a long way from the I-49 corridor, and consists of the Little Rock TV stations and the DOG. You shouldn't conflate media coverage with AHTD's PR efforts.

Hate to burst any bubbles, but consider the Highway Trust Fund. That is the priority because it impacts every state. Some (Arkansas) more than others. The best we can do now is build the sections that we can and hope for some additional funding. It's likely you will see bypasses constructed around Greenwood, Waldron or Mena next. But even that's a guess.

Remember: just because construction is beyond grasp at this time, doesn't mean we aren't working on it. There is much environmental being done as we speak. We do what we can as we can and try to be in position when the money is found.

[Anthony_JK]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

Doesn't the I-49 North/I-220 interchange have to be completed as well as the final segment connecting with Arkansas built before they can officially plant I-49 shields? Also...how will the controversy over the I-49 Inner City Connector affect signage? If I-49 has to be rerouted through LA 3132 and I-220 (or, I-20 west and I-220), wouldn't that change the milepost signage greatly??

[dariusb]

No. I was on the new section open to traffic that terminates at North Market(La 1) in Shreveport and it had I-49 shields up.

[robbones]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

Doesn't the I-49 North/I-220 interchange have to be completed as well as the final segment connecting with Arkansas built before they can officially plant I-49 shields? Also...how will the controversy over the I-49 Inner City Connector affect signage? If I-49 has to be rerouted through LA 3132 and I-220 (or, I-20 west and I-220), wouldn't that change the milepost signage greatly??

Once the south extension is completed, the entire interstate in LA will have to be renumbered.  For example, the I 10 interchange would be exit 165, 166, or 167 depending on the exact  mileage the extension will be.

[RBBrittain]

Apologies if this has been mentioned elsewhere on the forums, but has the Texarkana segment received FHWA approval, as either I-49 proper or Future I-49?

We do not know the answer to this question.

The Texarkana MPO website has posted this copy of the Highway Commission's minute order, approved last week, authorizing the changeover from AR 549 to I-49 once FHWA approval is received:  http://www.texarkanampo.org/documents/announcements/Highway549_Section_1_AHTD.pdf

So now, FHWA is literally the only remaining obstacle to I-49 in Texarkana.  I suspect they'll approve it closer to the opening south of Doddridge, which IMO will be a joint AHTD/LaDOTD ceremony at the border with FHWA participation. (Ironically, I-49 North will get its first connection to other interstates thru Texarkana, not Shreveport. )

[RBBrittain]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

Doesn't the I-49 North/I-220 interchange have to be completed as well as the final segment connecting with Arkansas built before they can officially plant I-49 shields? Also...how will the controversy over the I-49 Inner City Connector affect signage? If I-49 has to be rerouted through LA 3132 and I-220 (or, I-20 west and I-220), wouldn't that change the milepost signage greatly??

IIRC the originally approved I-49 North route thru Shreveport used LA 3132 & I-220, with the existing I-49 north of LA 3132 expected to be renamed I-149.  (This was when everyone assumed the Inner City Connector would never happen.)  But then to this day virtually every milepost on I-40 in Tennessee assumes it was built thru Overton Park in Memphis; TDOT played with the exit numbers in Memphis to cover up the rerouting.  That would be an easy precedent for LaDOTD to follow, whether the Inner City Connector is built or not.

[Anthony_JK]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

Doesn't the I-49 North/I-220 interchange have to be completed as well as the final segment connecting with Arkansas built before they can officially plant I-49 shields? Also...how will the controversy over the I-49 Inner City Connector affect signage? If I-49 has to be rerouted through LA 3132 and I-220 (or, I-20 west and I-220), wouldn't that change the milepost signage greatly??

IIRC the originally approved I-49 North route thru Shreveport used LA 3132 & I-220, with the existing I-49 north of LA 3132 expected to be renamed I-149.  (This was when everyone assumed the Inner City Connector would never happen.)  But then to this day virtually every milepost on I-40 in Tennessee assumes it was built thru Overton Park in Memphis; TDOT played with the exit numbers in Memphis to cover up the rerouting.  That would be an easy precedent for LaDOTD to follow, whether the Inner City Connector is built or not.

Really?? From everything I have read from LADOTD, the plan was to keep I-49 from I-220 South to I-20, then run I-49 temporarily through I-20 west to I-220. Re-routing to LA 3132 and I-220 was never in the plans. Plus, the ICC enviromental studies just concluded that LA 3132 wasn't up to Interstate standards and needed improvements before it could be resigned as I-49, and that the I-220 bridge across Cross Lake would have to be reconstructed.

The main reason that the original North-South Expressway was truncated at I-20 was local opposition from the community of Allendale, and the lack of funding. (The segment now covered by the ICC was placed in the Federal Aid Primary system for future planning.)

In any case, the I-220 North interchange with I-49 is fully funded and under construction, and will be completed by next year, so that makes this a moot point. More than likely, the ICC will be built and the gap closed without rerouting.

Also..because the segment between I-220 South and I-20 would have connected to two Interstates, an even 3di would have been more likely (like I-249).

[RBBrittain]

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/pressroom/dot1436shreveport.cfm . Here is a federal highway promotion for I 49. So I think there will not be a problem naming I 49 from Texarkana to Shreveport.

Doesn't the I-49 North/I-220 interchange have to be completed as well as the final segment connecting with Arkansas built before they can officially plant I-49 shields? Also...how will the controversy over the I-49 Inner City Connector affect signage? If I-49 has to be rerouted through LA 3132 and I-220 (or, I-20 west and I-220), wouldn't that change the milepost signage greatly??

IIRC the originally approved I-49 North route thru Shreveport used LA 3132 & I-220, with the existing I-49 north of LA 3132 expected to be renamed I-149.  (This was when everyone assumed the Inner City Connector would never happen.)  But then to this day virtually every milepost on I-40 in Tennessee assumes it was built thru Overton Park in Memphis; TDOT played with the exit numbers in Memphis to cover up the rerouting.  That would be an easy precedent for LaDOTD to follow, whether the Inner City Connector is built or not.

Really?? From everything I have read from LADOTD, the plan was to keep I-49 from I-220 South to I-20, then run I-49 temporarily through I-20 west to I-220. Re-routing to LA 3132 and I-220 was never in the plans. Plus, the ICC enviromental studies just concluded that LA 3132 wasn't up to Interstate standards and needed improvements before it could be resigned as I-49, and that the I-220 bridge across Cross Lake would have to be reconstructed.

The main reason that the original North-South Expressway was truncated at I-20 was local opposition from the community of Allendale, and the lack of funding. (The segment now covered by the ICC was placed in the Federal Aid Primary system for future planning.)

In any case, the I-220 North interchange with I-49 is fully funded and under construction, and will be completed by next year, so that makes this a moot point. More than likely, the ICC will be built and the gap closed without rerouting.

Also..because the segment between I-220 South and I-20 would have connected to two Interstates, an even 3di would have been more likely (like I-249).

The way Shreveport is laid out, I-20 as the non-ICC I-49 route would have been incredibly out of the way; upgrading LA 3132 would make more sense, as a lot of thru traffic would use it anyway.  (In fact, the upgrades you're talking about are now an official "build" alternative, not just the "no build" alternative, to the ICC.) And though strictly speaking an even 3di seems to make more sense, that obviously didn't apply to I-369 in Texarkana (presently a spur off I-30, but planned as a thru connection from I-69 at Tenaha, TX north to I-30 & possibly I-49); IIRC the sources I read specifically suggested I-149 for that section.

[Anthony_JK]

The way Shreveport is laid out, I-20 as the non-ICC I-49 route would have been incredibly out of the way; upgrading LA 3132 would make more sense, as a lot of thru traffic would use it anyway.  (In fact, the upgrades you're talking about are now an official "build" alternative, not just the "no build" alternative, to the ICC.) And though strictly speaking an even 3di seems to make more sense, that obviously didn't apply to I-369 in Texarkana (presently a spur off I-30, but planned as a thru connection from I-69 at Tenaha, TX north to I-30 & possibly I-49); IIRC the sources I read specifically suggested I-149 for that section.

Not necessarily, since the only through traffic that would use the LA 3132/I-220 routing is traffic headed to-from points westward (i.e., Longview or Dallas) to-from points southward (Alexandria/Opelousas/Lafayette/Baton Rouge). And even then, that would require a major reconstruction of the I-49/I-220 South interchange to widen the S-W movements (the ramps of the current 4-level stack only handle one lane of traffic each). There is still plenty of traffic that uses I-49 to reach downtown, and the need for direct access from I-49 North that doesn't rely on US 71/LA 1 would justify the ICC on its own right.

Remember also that a loop alternative (along with widening of existing N/S arterials) was also provided as part of the original North-South Expressway studies in 1990, but was rejected for not providing direct freeway access to downtown.

[O Tamandua]

This Oct. 31 Texarkana Gazette article (behind paywall) reports on a Texarkana Chamber of Commerce official mentioning the possibility of an I-49/I-(3)69 interchange in the Texarkana area, as well as the possibility of Texarkana becoming a major distribution hub

This November 25 Texarkana Gazette article (behind paywall) reports on comments by I-49 International Coalition President Curt Green that the completion of I-49 through Arkansas is needed for safety reasons and that the combination of I-49 and I-(3)69 will bring a lot of goods through Texarkana

This Arkansas Business article discusses I-49 and I-369 in Texarkana and suggests that progress on I-369 may spur some action from Arkansas on the Fort Smith-to-Texarkana section of I-49:

it's the sizable gap between Texarkana and Fort Smith through the Ouachita Mountains that remains the biggest hurdle to clear before I-49 can become a non-stop fast-track through the nation's middle.
While the U.S. Department of Transportation and the Arkansas Highway & Transportation Department have long-term plans in place to finish the approximately 170-mile section, a new interstate has made a surprise appearance in Texarkana (if anything in the slow-motion world of road-building could be described as a "surprise"  in the first place.) This new development could shift progress on I-49 into a higher gear ....
While I-69 has been sketched, adjusted and inspected since the days when Bill Clinton was president, recent years have seen the state of Texas hitting the acceleration pedal on the project, at least within its own borders. This has brought the highway to Texarkana's door.
The Alliance for I-69 in Texas is well-aware that its namesake interstate is nicknamed "The NAFTA Highway"  for its goal of connecting Canada with Mexico through the North American Free Trade Agreement. However, the Texans see their ports along the Gulf Coast and in Houston rising in importance once another project south of the border is completed. However, this project is even further south than Mexico — the Panama Canal ....
From Houston along its Gulf Coast, highways are being transformed into components of Interstate 69. The state is rallying hard, re-signing and redesignating over a thousand miles of interstate-standard highways in Texas to the I-69 route. These include spurs and connectors with names like I-69E, I-69C, I-69W and I-369.
Interstate 369 is what what will connect Texarkana with this increased number of imports due to appear in the region within the next decade. Taking over what is now U.S. 59, I-369 will be a 115-mile spur reaching down from Texarkana to the vicinity of where the planned I-69 will cross into Texas southwest of Shreveport. The I-369 signs are already up around Texarkana and even online mapping sites display the designation.

Of course, if AHTD does not have any money ............

Grzrd, I want to "bump" this post. That was a fascinating article in Arkansas Business on TXK, with a fascinating graphic, too: 

[O Tamandua]

I'm reposting Grzrd's comments from earlier, plus some more from the aforementioned Arkansas Business "Texarkana" article from a few weeks ago (March 24)...it may be reporter's hyperbole, it may be wishful thinking, but MAN, it's juicy with I-49/I-69 stuff:

Texarkana central to upcoming transportation growth

"Interstate 49 is just one of the big road dreams becoming a reality for Texarkana. With its southern terminus in Lafayette, La., I-49 is a planned north-south route that will end in the Kansas City area. From there, travelers can continue north toward the Canadian border via either I-29 or I-35. Interstate 49 will fill in a longitudinal gap that has been missing from the nation's road map as the only north-south route between Jackson, Miss., and Dallas. Trucks picking up shipments from the Port of New Orleans traveling to the northern plains and beyond will no longer have to go out of their way through Memphis and St. Louis. It will save at least three hours of driving time to get from the Gulf of Mexico to Kansas City, and under normal circumstances, reduce the travel time from New Orleans to less than 12 hours....

...it's the sizable gap between Texarkana and Fort Smith through the Ouachita Mountains that remains the biggest hurdle to clear before I-49 can become a non-stop fast-track through the nation's middle.

While the U.S. Department of Transportation and the Arkansas Highway & Transportation Department have long-term plans in place to finish the approximately 170-mile section, a new interstate has made a surprise appearance in Texarkana (if anything in the slow-motion world of road-building could be described as a "surprise"  in the first place.) This new development could shift progress on I-49 into a higher gear....

While I-69 has been sketched, adjusted and inspected since the days when Bill Clinton was president, recent years have seen the state of Texas hitting the acceleration pedal on the project, at least within its own borders. This has brought the highway to Texarkana's door.

The Alliance for I-69 in Texas is well-aware that its namesake interstate is nicknamed "The NAFTA Highway"  for its goal of connecting Canada with Mexico through the North American Free Trade Agreement. However, the Texans see their ports along the Gulf Coast and in Houston rising in importance once another project south of the border is completed. However, this project is even further south than Mexico — the Panama Canal ....A major expansion of the Panama Canal began in 2007 widening the lanes of the waterway to allow shipping freighters triple the size of what's currently allowed to navigate between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Currently, most large ships from Asia have the choice of either docking somewhere on the western seaboard of the United States and have their cargo trucked across the country or to make the lengthy detour around the tip of South America to access the eastern seaboard. With a larger Panama Canal, those ships will be able to at last take a shortcut and make their way to Houston or New Orleans in a matter of days instead of weeks.

From Houston along its Gulf Coast, highways are being transformed into components of Interstate 69. The state is rallying hard, re-signing and redesignating over a thousand miles of interstate-standard highways in Texas to the I-69 route. These include spurs and connectors with names like I-69E, I-69C, I-69W and I-369.

Interstate 369 is what what will connect Texarkana with this increased number of imports due to appear in the region within the next decade. Taking over what is now U.S. 59, I-369 will be a 115-mile spur reaching down from Texarkana to the vicinity of where the planned I-69 will cross into Texas southwest of Shreveport. The I-369 signs are already up around Texarkana and even online mapping sites display the designation.

Ten years ago, Texarkana had only one interstate. Today, it has the visible makings of three. (One more than West Memphis, the reigning hot spot in Arkansas for busy interstate junctions.) With $513 million to be saved annually by transportation companies across the seven-state area to be served by I-49 and the fast-approaching status of I-69 from the south, it's a safe bet Texarkana will remain in the middle of it all for decades to come."

[dariusb]

Yeah I loved this article. I think Texarkana is in for it's most successful boom/era since the 40's when Red River Army Depot and Lone Star Army Ammunition Plants were built.

[bugo]

Will the Mena bypass run from Polk County road 70 near Irons Fork Lake to the proposed US 71 connector near the bowling alley just north of Old Potter?  I wonder if it will be signed as I-49, US 71, AR 549, or something else?  If it is indeed signed as US 71 it would mean that current US 59/71 through Mena would be US 59 solo, which would be interesting because locals always call the road US 71 and they never refer to it as US 59.  I assume CR 70 will be upgraded and added to the state highway system when I-49 is built because it is in rough shape and not capable of handling highway traffic.  I also wonder how I-49 will interchange with US 59/270 on each side of. Foran Gap.  All questions with unknown answers that only time will reveal.

[Grzrd]

This May 9 article reports that a twelve-month study has begun to determine the best location for a welcome center along southbound I-49 North in Louisiana, no farther south than just below Ida

I wonder if AHTD will follow suit around Doddridge?

(above quotes from I49 in LA thread)

I recently had an email Q & A with the Tourism Research & Information Services of the Arkansas Dept. of Parks & Tourism in order to see if Arkansas had any plans to build a Welcome Center counterpart to the one under study in Louisiana:

Q: Louisiana is now conducting a site study for a Welcome Center on southbound I-49 near the AR state line.  Is Arkansas planning on a new Welcome Center on northbound I-49 north of the state line?

A: Arkansas operates a Welcome Center in Texarkana; currently there is not another one planned for this area.

Here is a link to the arkansas.com page for the Texarkana Welcome Center:
http://www.arkansas.com/welcome-centers/texarkana.aspx

I suppose they do not see the need to build a new Welcome Center approximately thirty miles away from the Texarkana Welcome Center.  It looks like it is now up to the Fouke Monster to increase his appearances in order to gin up some tourism between the Louisiana state line and Texarkana. 

[jbnv]

Q: Louisiana is now conducting a site study for a Welcome Center on southbound I-49 near the AR state line.  Is Arkansas planning on a new Welcome Center on northbound I-49 north of the state line?
A: Arkansas operates a Welcome Center in Texarkana; currently there is not another one planned for this area.

Why yes, Arkansas, I will be more than happy to proceed all the way to I-30, go west to the first Texas exit, turn around and go back and go out of my way to your welcome center. Or I may just pull off to the side of the road shortly past the border and relieve myself there.

EDIT: I don't know where the Texarkana rest area is. Looks like it is actually east of Texarkana. As US 71 said, there's also the one on US 71 north of Texarkana, if they keep it open. Point is that I'll probably find some way to take care of my needs before I get to either rest stop.

[US71]

Q: Louisiana is now conducting a site study for a Welcome Center on southbound I-49 near the AR state line.  Is Arkansas planning on a new Welcome Center on northbound I-49 north of the state line?
A: Arkansas operates a Welcome Center in Texarkana; currently there is not another one planned for this area.

Why yes, Arkansas, I will be more than happy to proceed all the way to I-30, go west to the first Texas exit, turn around and go back to your welcome center. Or I may just pull off to the side of the road shortly past the border and relieve myself there.

There is also the "Red River" Rest Area on US 71 just south of the Red River, but AHTD has been threatening for years to close it, according to the people who work there.

[O Tamandua]

Any updates as to when the final south Miller county I-49 section will be finished?    Gotta be getting close, I should think...especially since we've left the cold weather behind for now.

[US71]

Any updates as to when the final south Miller county I-49 section will be finished?    Gotta be getting close, I should think...especially since we've left the cold weather behind for now.

Last report I heard was end of August/beginning of September.

[FLRoads]

I was in Texarkana last week and noticed that there is no signage to designate the small portion of freeway between State Line Avenue and Arkansas 549. I had thought this was Arkansas 151 (from what I've seen on maps and some plans for the Texarkana loop on here) and would have seen at least one shield in each direction, but did not. So is that piece of freeway just an implied extension of Texas 151 or does it even have a designation (even hidden)?

[Grzrd]

I was in Texarkana last week and noticed that there is no signage to designate the small portion of freeway between State Line Avenue and Arkansas 549. I had thought this was Arkansas 151 (from what I've seen on maps and some plans for the Texarkana loop on here) and would have seen at least one shield in each direction, but did not. So is that piece of freeway just an implied extension of Texas 151 or does it even have a designation (even hidden)?

Courtesy of US71 from upthread:

There are no "END" signs for AR 151 and it's only posted Eastbound ("Northbound"), except at US 71

[Grzrd]

Any updates as to when the final south Miller county I-49 section will be finished?    Gotta be getting close, I should think...especially since we've left the cold weather behind for now.

Last report I heard was end of August/beginning of September.

This May 25 Texarkana Gazette article (behind pay wall) includes a photograph (not behind pay wall) and reports that completion is still slated for summer, with no further specifics:

Curt Green, president of I-49 International Coalition ....
The expansion of I-49 in north Caddo Parish, La., was celebrated Nov. 26, 2013, as state leaders and area representatives from coalitions gathered to recognize a completion of the roadway.
Green said it was thrilling to take a drive on the roadway after the ceremony.
The opening was of 30 miles from the Arkansas state line to north of Shreveport. The ceremony was held at Christian Faith Worship Center on North Market Street in Shreveport.
"Every mile is important, and we have one less mile now to try to get funded,"  Green said. "It was something last time I was driving on the two-lane road with rain and everything else to think about that in a few months I would be driving on an interstate between Shreveport and Texarkana."  
By summer 2014, I-49 will be complete in Arkansas ....
When I-49 is completed from Shreveport to Texarkana, more than $1 billion will have been spent on this leg of the project about $600 million in Caddo Parish and an estimated $400 million in Miller County ...

The May 25 Texarkana Gazette has another article about I-369 and the greater I-69 "system":

Former Bowie County Judge James Carlow .... is also the third vice chairman for the Alliance for I-69 Texas Board Members and serves on the Northeast Texas portion of the group ....
A big breakthrough for the project came last year when approval was granted to sign the section in Texarkana of Interstate 369.
"This was a big deal, which assures I-369 will come to I-30 in Texarkana,"  Carlow said. "Texarkana is the northern bookend."
Carlow said what has kept him so passionate about a project that has kept his interest and involvement for longer than those who are graduating this May have lived is not a hard question to answer.
"I believe this project will help the Bowie and Miller counties prosper in the future, just as I-30 already has. With I-49, I-30 and I-69 all connecting here, we can greatly enhance our jobs and commerce and sustain our growth,"  he said ....
Curt Green, a real estate developer whose work for Interstate 49 has mirrored the work Carlow has done on I-69. Throughout the years, the two have built a strong working relationship and helped each other to accomplish their goals for roadways they knew would be beneficial for the region.
"Curt and I believe that this area needs both I-49 and I-69 to create the synergies we need to make Texarkana a vibrant community for the next generation,"  Carlow said, adding, "TxDOT and the I-69 Alliance has been our biggest ally."

[O Tamandua]

Thank you, Grzrd!

I've got a lowly, only anecdotal story from yesterday to add to Mr. Green's comments:

I went out west of Bella Vista to see how the bridge on Rocky Dell Hollow Road (atop the second section of the BV bypass, set to open in the fall) was coming.  A few hundred feet off the road I noticed a ArkDOT or subcontractor fuel trailer leaking profusely.  Had no idea how to stop it and it's not my property so I called 911...Gravette police, Gravette fire, city of Bella Vista and Ark DOT subcontractors all responded.

I could hear the poor fire engine siren winding and weaving its way through the curved roads they now have to traverse, and it took them several minutes to get there.  GPD and the subcontractors, however, just peeled down the dirt carriageway of future I-49.  They were all saying what a blessing it will be for emergency vehicles getting to west Bella Vista when this is finished.  Just a reminder that things WILL change, maybe big time, when we have a fully linked I-49 in the NWA metro.

Now imagine such convenience for multiple cities from Winnie and Duluth to the ports of Houston and south Louisiana and onto Brownsville/McAllen/Laredo, then remember that when the Panama Canal is finished ship traffic that for the longest time has been docking in Los Angeles will be heading in ever greater numbers to the aforementioned ports.

It's very sobering, and I can see why a guy like this has been devoted to this project (whether or not he personally lives to see benefits) for his community longer than today's graduating seniors at Texas, Liberty-Eylau, Arkansas and Pleasant Grove high schools have been alive.