U.S. 26

U.S. 26

U.S. 26 is a major highway that originates in Seaside, Oregon, and travels southeast through Oregon, Idaho, and Wyoming to Interstate 80 and N-61 at Exit 126 in Keith County. U.S. 26 generally follows the North Platte River from I-80 northwest through Scottsbluff to Torrington and Casper in Wyoming. West from there, the highway travels toward Grand Teton National Park in western Wyoming, then angles toward Idaho Falls and Boise in Idaho. After crossing the state of Oregon, U.S. 26 ends at U.S. 101 within sight of the Pacific Ocean.

Originally, U.S. 26 was a fairly short route connecting Ogallala with Interstate 25 and U.S. 87; it was extended in 1950 westward to cross Wyoming and was further extended to Astoria, Oregon, in 1952. Although U.S. 26 was retracted out of Astoria in 2004, it is still a major route in the West.

Within Nebraska, U.S. 26 travels 150.76 miles across the Panhandle from the Wyoming line at Henry to the Keith County seat of Ogallala. The highway parallels a BNSF Railway southeast into Scottsbluff, where U.S. 26 combines with N-71 and N-92 along the Heartland Expressway, a controlled access arterial bypass. U.S. 26 heads east from Scottsbluff into Morrill County, where it turns south to Bayard and a second overlap with N-92.

U.S. 26/N-92 follow the North Platte River to the south en route to U.S. 385 in Bridgeport. U.S. 26 combines with U.S. 385 northeast for 1.00 mile back across the river. U.S. 385 continues north to Alliance while U.S. 26 accompanies a Union Pacific Railroad corridor southeast to Oshkosh. N-92 joins U.S. 26 for a third overlap for 42.41 miles between Broadwater and Lewellen in Garden County.

U.S. 26 separates with N-92 to pass well south of Lake McConaughy while N-92 runs along the north side of the reservoir. N-61 combines with U.S. 26 south from outside Ogallala to U.S. 30. The two routes join U.S. 30 east for 2.00 miles to A Street in Downtown Ogallala. U.S. 26/N-61 span a Union Pacific Railroad line and the South Platte River south from Downtown to Interstate 80.

Founded in 1868, Ogallala was home to 4,737 people as of 2010 and 4,878 as of the 2020 Census. Sitting at an elevation of 3,216 feet, Ogallala is at a lower elevation than its neighbors to the west such as Sidney and Kimball. The South Platte River flows through Ogallala, and the Union Pacific Railroad separates Downtown Ogallala from the river. Named after a Sioux tribe, Ogallala can be spelled in many different manners, but "Ogallala" is correct for this city.

Sitting beneath much of Nebraska, as well as eastern Colorado, southeastern Wyoming, western Kansas, the Oklahoma panhandle, and Texas panhandle is the Ogallala Aquifer. This massive aquifer stores water underground, and it is tapped for agricultural and ranching purposes through wells. While some parts of the aquifer have seen an increase in the amount of water stored, other sections have seen a net loss, since the semi-arid region may not supply sufficient rainwater to recharge the water taken from massive underground reservoir.

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Page Updated Friday February 14, 2020.